What Is Formula 1?
Formula 1, often shortened to F1, is the highest level of single-seat open-wheel racing in the world. Governed by the FIA (Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile), it brings together the best drivers and most advanced cars on the planet.
As of 2026, 22 drivers representing 11 teams compete across 24 races held on circuits around the globe. The newest addition to the grid is Cadillac, the first new team since Haas joined in 2016.
Key Fact
F1 cars can accelerate from 0 to 200 km/h (124 mph) in under 4 seconds and reach top speeds over 350 km/h (217 mph).
History of the Sport
The first ever Formula 1 World Championship race took place on May 13, 1950, at Silverstone in the United Kingdom. Since then, the sport has grown into a global spectacle watched by hundreds of millions of fans each year.
Over the decades, F1 has seen legendary rivalries, groundbreaking technology, and dramatic rule changes.
Notable Milestones
- 1950: First F1 World Championship held at Silverstone
- 1958: Constructors' Championship introduced
- 1977: First ground-effect car revolutionizes aerodynamics
- 2014: Hybrid turbo V6 engine era begins
- 2022: Ground-effect regulations return to improve racing
- 2026: Major regulation overhaul introduces active aerodynamics and a 50/50 electric-combustion power split
Did You Know?
Michael Schumacher and Lewis Hamilton share the record for most World Championship titles, with 7 each.
How a Race Works
A Formula 1 Grand Prix is the main event of a race weekend. Drivers line up on the grid based on their qualifying results from the day before. When the lights go out, the race begins.
Races typically last around 90 minutes and cover a set number of laps depending on the circuit. Drivers must manage their tires and car performance while battling for position on track.
Basic Race Structure
- Formation Lap: Drivers warm up their tires and brakes
- Standing Start: Five red lights go out and the race begins
- Pit Stops: Teams change tires and make adjustments
- Checkered Flag: The leader crosses the finish line to win
Important Rule
Every driver must use at least two different tire compounds during a dry race, which means at least one pit stop is required.